Life happens. Work trips, illness, family emergencies. If you can't make your USCIS biometrics appointment, here's exactly how to reschedule without putting your case at risk.

Got a biometrics appointment you can't attend? You're not alone. Thousands of applicants reschedule every month. The key is doing it the right way so USCIS doesn't treat your case as abandoned.
Here's the short version: request a reschedule before your appointment, show good cause, and use the online tool in your myUSCIS account. That's it. But the details matter, and that's what this guide covers.
I went through the green card process myself. I know how stressful it feels when you get that I-797C notice and realize the date doesn't work. The good news is that USCIS has made rescheduling easier than ever. The bad news is that the rules may get stricter soon.
In this guide, you'll learn:
If your biometrics is tied to an I-539 change of status or an I-765 work permit, keep reading. A clean reschedule keeps everything on track.
Before we get into the how-to, you should know about a proposed rule that could change biometrics rescheduling.
In November 2025, DHS published a proposed rule in the Federal Register that would tighten rescheduling standards. Here's what it says:
First reschedule: You can reschedule once for any reason. No questions asked.
Second reschedule or later: You must show "extraordinary circumstances" instead of the current "good cause" standard.
Missed appointment without rescheduling: You must also meet the "extraordinary circumstances" standard.
What's the difference? "Extraordinary circumstances" is a higher bar than "good cause." Think serious medical emergency or natural disaster, not just a work conflict or travel plans.
Important: This rule is still in the comment period (comments were due January 2, 2026). It's not final yet. But it signals where USCIS is headed. The safest approach is to treat your first reschedule as your only easy one.
For now, the current "good cause" standard still applies. But don't assume you can reschedule multiple times without consequences.
Also new in December 2025: USCIS updated its biometric photo reuse policy. Photos collected at an ASC are now only valid for 36 months. If your last biometrics was more than 3 years ago and you're filing a new application, expect a fresh appointment.
USCIS gives you three options, but one is clearly the best.
This is the fastest and easiest method. USCIS launched the online rescheduling tool in June 2023, and it works for most cases.
Requirements:
Step-by-step:
You can also change your ASC location during this process, though availability varies by region. Not all ASCs have open slots, so you may need to stick with your original location.
Pro tip: Screenshot your confirmation. USCIS systems don't always sync perfectly, and having proof of your reschedule request can save headaches later.
Use this option if:
Call 1-800-375-5283 (TTY 1-800-767-1833). Hours are Monday through Friday, 8 AM to 8 PM Eastern.
You can also chat with Emma, USCIS's virtual assistant, on the USCIS website. Ask Emma to connect you with a live agent during business hours.
Be ready with:
If you have a Form G-28 on file, your attorney can reschedule on your behalf using their myUSCIS account or by calling the Contact Center.
What you can NOT do:
"Good cause" isn't defined with a strict checklist. It means you have a sufficient reason for not being able to attend on the scheduled date. USCIS looks at whether your reason is reasonable and whether you acted promptly.
According to USCIS policy guidance, sufficient reasons "may include, but are not limited to":
Notice the phrase "not limited to." USCIS has discretion to accept other reasons too. The key factors are:
Based on forum discussions and immigration attorney guidance, these reasons tend to get pushback:
The difference often comes down to documentation. "I had a work meeting" is weak. "My employer required me to attend a mandatory training session on that date—here's the letter" is strong.
Medical:
I am unable to attend due to influenza confirmed by my physician. I have attached a doctor's note confirming my diagnosis and inability to travel on the scheduled date.
Work:
My employer has scheduled mandatory compliance training on the same date as my appointment. This training is required for my continued employment and cannot be rescheduled. I have attached a letter from my HR department confirming the training dates.
Travel:
I will be outside the United States during my scheduled appointment due to a family event. This travel was booked and paid for before I received my biometrics notice. I have attached my flight itinerary showing the booking date.
Late notice:
I received my appointment notice on [date], which was after the scheduled appointment date of [date]. I have attached the envelope showing the postmark and the date I retrieved it from my mailbox.
Family emergency:
My father was hospitalized on [date] due to a cardiac event, and I need to be present for his care. I have attached the hospital admission documentation.
These templates work whether you're using the online tool (which has a text field for explanation) or talking to the Contact Center.
Subject: Request to Reschedule Biometrics Appointment – [Your Full Name], [Receipt #], [A-Number]
I am requesting to reschedule my biometrics appointment currently scheduled for [Day, Month DD, YYYY] at [Time] at the [City, State] ASC.
Reason (good cause): I am experiencing [illness/condition] that prevents me from safely traveling to the appointment. My physician has advised me to remain home until [date].
Attached: Doctor's note confirming diagnosis and recommended rest period.
I can attend any date on or after [Month DD, YYYY]. I prefer [morning/afternoon] appointments at [City, State] ASC if available.
Applicant: [Full Name]
DOB: [MM/DD/YYYY]
Receipt #: [SRC/WAC/LIN/IOE…########]
A-Number: [A#########]
Phone: [###-###-####]
Subject: Request to Reschedule Biometrics Appointment – [Your Full Name], [Receipt #], [A-Number]
I am requesting to reschedule my biometrics appointment currently scheduled for [Day, Month DD, YYYY] at [Time] at the [City, State] ASC.
Reason (good cause): My employer requires me to attend [meeting/training/conference] on the same date. This is mandatory for my position and cannot be rescheduled.
Attached: Letter from employer/HR confirming the conflict.
I can attend any date on or after [Month DD, YYYY]. I prefer [morning/afternoon] appointments at [City, State] ASC if available.
Applicant: [Full Name]
DOB: [MM/DD/YYYY]
Receipt #: [SRC/WAC/LIN/IOE…########]
A-Number: [A#########]
Phone: [###-###-####]
Subject: Request to Reschedule Biometrics Appointment – [Your Full Name], [Receipt #], [A-Number]
I am requesting to reschedule my biometrics appointment currently scheduled for [Day, Month DD, YYYY] at [Time] at the [City, State] ASC.
Reason (good cause): I have prepaid, non-refundable travel booked for [destination] during this time. This travel was arranged on [booking date], before I received my biometrics notice on [notice received date].
Attached: Flight/hotel itinerary showing booking date and travel dates.
I will return on [date] and can attend any date on or after [Month DD, YYYY].
Applicant: [Full Name]
DOB: [MM/DD/YYYY]
Receipt #: [SRC/WAC/LIN/IOE…########]
A-Number: [A#########]
Phone: [###-###-####]
Subject: Request to Reschedule Biometrics Appointment – [Your Full Name], [Receipt #], [A-Number]
I am requesting to reschedule my biometrics appointment originally scheduled for [Day, Month DD, YYYY] at [Time].
Reason (good cause): I did not receive my appointment notice until [date received], which was after the scheduled appointment date. The notice was either delayed in mail delivery or delivered to an incorrect address.
Attached: Photo of envelope with postmark (if available) and any tracking information.
I can attend any date at the [City, State] ASC.
Applicant: [Full Name]
DOB: [MM/DD/YYYY]
Receipt #: [SRC/WAC/LIN/IOE…########]
A-Number: [A#########]
Phone: [###-###-####]
The official guidance covers the basics, but what about the edge cases? Here's what to do in situations that come up often but aren't well-documented.
This happens more than you'd think. Mail gets delayed. Addresses get scrambled. If your notice arrived late:
USCIS policy specifically allows rescheduling when the "biometric services appointment notice is late delivered or undelivered." You shouldn't face abandonment issues if you act quickly and can show the late delivery.
Sometimes the rescheduling tool shows no available slots at your ASC. Options:
Don't wait until the last minute. If you need to reschedule and slots are scarce, request as early as possible.
Under current rules, you can reschedule twice through the online tool. After that, you must call the Contact Center.
Each reschedule after the first one gets more scrutiny. USCIS may ask for additional documentation. And under the proposed new rule, your second reschedule would require "extraordinary circumstances" rather than just "good cause."
Bottom line: treat your first reschedule as your free pass. Don't assume you can keep pushing the date.
This is frustrating when you have multiple people on the same application (like a spouse and children on a family-based green card). Some ASCs will try to accommodate families on the same day if capacity allows. But it's not guaranteed.
Your options:
The important thing is that everyone attends their appointment eventually. Different dates are inconvenient but not a problem for your case.
If you're traveling internationally and your biometrics notice arrives while you're gone:
If the appointment has already passed by the time you learn about it, call the Contact Center as soon as you're aware. Explain the situation. USCIS has discretion to reschedule when notices are late-delivered or you couldn't reasonably have known about the appointment.
USCIS doesn't specifically list pregnancy as a "good cause" example, but it absolutely qualifies. If your appointment falls:
Request a reschedule with a letter from your OB-GYN explaining the conflict. Most officers will approve this without question.
If you can't travel to an ASC due to a disability or serious health condition, you have two options:
Disability accommodations: USCIS can provide extra time, wheelchair access, interpreter support, or modified procedures at the ASC. Request accommodations by contacting the Contact Center and referencing your receipt number.
Mobile biometrics: In limited cases, USCIS will send a technician to your location (hospital, home, care facility) to capture biometrics. This is not a convenience service—it's for people who genuinely cannot travel to an ASC.
To request mobile biometrics:
Start this process early. Mobile biometrics takes time to arrange.
If your ASC closes due to weather, a power outage, or another emergency, USCIS will automatically reschedule your appointment. You won't be penalized.
Check the USCIS office closings page if you suspect a closure. You can also call the Contact Center to confirm.
This is the worst-case scenario. You didn't reschedule. You didn't show up. Now what?
When you miss a biometrics appointment without rescheduling beforehand, USCIS can treat your application as abandoned and deny it. This isn't automatic, but it's a real risk.
According to USCIS policy, "a benefit request is considered abandoned and is denied when an alien fails to appear for a biometric services appointment and USCIS has not received a rescheduling request by the appointment time."
However, there's wiggle room. USCIS has "some latitude to relax procedural rules" based on your circumstances. If you missed the appointment, the agency considers:
If you've missed your appointment, act immediately:
The longer you wait after missing an appointment, the worse your chances of recovery. Don't let days or weeks pass. Call the same day if possible.
Technically, no. USCIS schedules appointments and expects you to show up at your scheduled time. There's no official walk-in right.
That said, some ASCs have accommodated same-day requests when they have capacity. This depends entirely on the location and how busy they are. Don't count on it.
If you're in a true emergency—say, you're about to travel internationally and just realized you missed your appointment—you can try showing up at the ASC and asking. The worst they'll say is no. But the proper approach is always to reschedule through official channels.
It depends on your ASC's backlog. Some locations have slots available within a week. Others are booked out for a month or more.
When you use the online tool, you'll see available dates immediately. If nothing works for you, check back—new slots open regularly as other people reschedule or cancel.
If you call the Contact Center, they may have access to different availability. It's worth asking about the soonest option.
Every day you delay biometrics is a day your case sits waiting. Biometrics triggers the background check, and many applications can't move forward until that check clears.
For I-765 (EAD) applicants: your work permit won't be produced until biometrics are completed. If you're close to your current EAD's expiration, rescheduling could create a gap in work authorization. Plan accordingly.
For I-485 (green card) applicants: biometrics is a required step before your interview can be scheduled. A reschedule pushes your interview date further out.
For N-400 (citizenship) applicants: same situation. No biometrics means no interview scheduling.
How much delay? Roughly the length of time between your original and new appointment, plus any additional processing time at your ASC.
After your biometrics, how long until your interview? It varies wildly by form type, service center, and field office.
Some rough benchmarks based on USCIS processing time data:
These are estimates. Your mileage will vary. For current processing times, check USCIS processing times.
You can track your case status through the USCIS Case Status tool, the myUSCIS app, or by checking your EAD status if that's what you're waiting for.
Sometimes. The online tool focuses on rescheduling dates, but some applicants report being able to select a different ASC when slots are available. It's not guaranteed and depends on what locations appear in the system. If you need a specific ASC, call the Contact Center.
Share what you have. An email from your employer, a travel confirmation, a screenshot of severe weather warnings—anything that supports your explanation. USCIS looks at credibility and timeliness. Perfect documentation isn't required, but something is better than nothing.
Not directly. USCIS doesn't charge a fee or add negative marks to your file for a timely reschedule with good cause. The only "penalty" is the delay to your case. But no-shows without rescheduling can lead to abandonment and denial.
Yes, but it gets harder each time. The online tool allows up to two reschedules. After that, you must call the Contact Center. And under the proposed new rule, subsequent reschedules would require "extraordinary circumstances" instead of just "good cause."
There's no published limit, but practically speaking, USCIS will start asking questions after the second reschedule. Repeated reschedules can be viewed as failure to prosecute your application, which could affect your case.
You mean before your scheduled date/time? No. USCIS schedules you for a specific slot. If you want an earlier date, you need to reschedule through the proper channels.
If you mean arriving early on the day of your appointment, yes—most ASCs will take you when you arrive rather than making you wait until your exact time.
Generally, no. You're assigned to a specific ASC based on your address. However, if you reschedule, you may be able to select a different location if slots are available. Some applicants have successfully requested a different ASC through the Contact Center, but it's not guaranteed.
Yes, if they have a Form G-28 on file. Attorneys and accredited representatives can use their own myUSCIS account to reschedule on your behalf or call the Contact Center.
The online tool requires at least 12 hours before your scheduled appointment time. If you're within that window, you must call the Contact Center instead.
Check your myUSCIS account for updates. If more than 2-3 weeks have passed without a new notice, call the Contact Center to follow up. Sometimes notices get lost in the mail, or the system doesn't update properly.
It's rare, but it happens in some cases—particularly for N-400 citizenship applications where the field office has same-day biometrics capability. Don't count on it. If you're scheduled for biometrics at an ASC, that's a separate trip from your interview at a field office.
The code tells ASC staff what to collect:
- Code 1: Fingerprints only (all 10 fingers) for FBI background check
- Code 2: Photo, signature, and index fingerprint—typical for document production (green card, EAD)
- Code 3: All of the above—fingerprints, photo, signature
The code doesn't affect your rescheduling options. For more details, see our biometrics appointment guide.
No, it's just inconvenient. You each need to attend your own appointment. If you want to be seen on the same day, try rescheduling both to a date with multiple available slots, or call the Contact Center to ask if they can coordinate.
Reschedule. Pregnancy and childbirth absolutely qualify as good cause. Get a note from your OB-GYN stating that you should not travel on the scheduled date due to your pregnancy/due date, and include it with your reschedule request.
Here's what you need to remember:
Rescheduling a USCIS biometrics appointment isn't complicated if you do it the right way. Request before your appointment. Show good cause. Use the online tool. That's really all there is to it.
The worst thing you can do is nothing. A no-show without explanation puts your entire application at risk. Even if your reason isn't perfect, a timely request with some explanation beats silence.
If your biometrics is part of a larger filing—like an H-4 change of status or an EAD application—keep all your paperwork aligned. Make sure your A-Number matches across forms. Small inconsistencies can create extra appointments down the line.
The immigration system is stressful enough without adding avoidable complications. Reschedule properly, show up on time, and keep your case moving forward.
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